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%HOMTRANS Apply a homogeneous transformation
%
% P2 = HOMTRANS(T, P) applies homogeneous transformation T to the points
% stored columnwise in P.
%
% - If T is in SE(2) (3x3) and
% - P is 2xN (2D points) they are considered Euclidean (R^2)
% - P is 3xN (2D points) they are considered projective (P^2)
% - If T is in SE(3) (4x4) and
% - P is 3xN (3D points) they are considered Euclidean (R^3)
% - P is 4xN (3D points) they are considered projective (P^3)
%
% TP = HOMTRANS(T, T1) applies homogeneous transformation T to the
% homogeneous transformation T1, that is TP=T*T1. If T1 is a 3-dimensional
% transformation then T is applied to each plane as defined by the first two
% dimensions, ie. if T = NxN and T=NxNxP then the result is NxNxP.
%
% See also E2H, H2E.
% Copyright (C) 1995-2009, by Peter I. Corke
%
% This file is part of The Machine Vision Toolbox for Matlab (MVTB).
%
% MVTB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
% it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
% the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
% (at your option) any later version.
%
% MVTB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
% GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
%
% You should have received a copy of the GNU Leser General Public License
% along with MVTB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
function pt = homtrans(T, p)
if numrows(p) == numrows(T)
if ndims(p) == 3
pt = [];
for i=1:size(p,3)
pt = cat(3, pt, T*p(:,:,i));
end
else
pt = T * p;
end
elseif (numrows(T)-numrows(p)) == 1
% second argument is Euclidean coordinate, promote to homogeneous
pt = h2e( T * e2h(p) );
else
error('matrices and point data do not conform')
end